Showing posts with label spousal support. Show all posts
Showing posts with label spousal support. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 24, 2009

Legal Eaze #85 Health Insurance Divorce/New Spouse Child Support/Spousal Support

Title: January 23, 2008

Q: My husband is filing for divorce. He says he will drop me from his health insurance. Can he do that?

A: No, he cannot. On the back of the Summons that will be served on you, along with the Petition for Dissolution, there are specific “Standard Family Law restraining Orders”. One of these orders states as follows: “Starting immediately, you and your spouse are restrained from … changing the beneficiaries of any insurance or other coverage, including life, health, automobile, and disability, held for the benefit of the parties.” This means neither one of you can cancel insurance on the other.

Q: When calculating child support that I will have to pay by ex-wife, is the income of my new wife considered?

A: Family Code Section 4057.5 specifically mandates and precludes the Court from directly considering the new mate’s income in raising or lowering child support absent an “extraordinary case” in which a child would otherwise suffer extreme hardship under the guideline amount. In other words, the Court is precluded from considering your new wife’s income in setting the amount you must pay in child support, unless Dissomaster, the program used by California Courts, dictates such a low amount of child support if you have no income of your own while your new wife enjoys a large income that it would be a considerable hardship on the child to live on such a low child support amount. It is extremely rare for the Court to consider the new spouse’s income to award child support for a child from a previous marriage because Family Code Section 4057.5 prohibits it, except in dire circumstances.

Q: If I divorce my stay-at-home wife of 15 years, how much spousal support should I expect to pay and for how long? She was a teacher before she married me and could easily go back to work.

A: The Dissomaster program is used by the Court to ascertain the amount of spousal support you need to give your wife. Your income is used as a basis. A 15-year marriage is considered a long term marriage, and therefore it is possible that you may have to support your wife until she remarries or dies. It also depends on her age and her health condition. If she is in her sixties and not in very good health, it is unlikely that she will be hired by any school district. If she is in her forties and in excellent health, she will be urged to get a job as soon as possible. If a marriage is less than 10 years in length, often the Court use half the length of the marriage as the gauge to award spousal support. You must realize that circumstances are different in every divorce and the Court must take these differences into consideration.

Maxine de Villefranche has been an attorney for 15 years and is practicing law in Tehachapi and Lancaster. Send your questions via fax at (661)825-8880 or e-mail at maxinedev@msn.com. She will answer your questions to the best of her abilities.

Thursday, March 12, 2009

Legal Eaze #35 Credit Card Debt/ Spousal Support

Title: December 21, 2005

Maxine de Villefranche is an attorney and civil general practitioner with 13 years of experience. She operates her law practice from her new office in town, as well her Lancaster satellite office. She will answer legal questions posed to her by the readers, to the best of her abilities. Please forward your questions to maxinedev@msn.com or fax them to (661)825-8880.

Q. My daughter had to file for bankruptcy when she divorced her first husband, because he “took her to the cleaners”. Now she has remarried and wants to buy a house with her new husband. What are the ramifications of the bankruptcy she filed some time ago?
A. A bankruptcy stays on someone’s credit report for 10 years. However, a person who has undergone bankruptcy can re-reestablish his/her credit much sooner. Any credit will cost more, i.e. the interest rate charged to that person will be higher than that charged to someone who has a perfect credit score. As the credit is slowly re-established and payments on household bills and other bills are being paid on time on a regular basis, the interest charged on credit will slowly decrease until such time that creditors feel the risk of lending money to that person is low or is equal to the norm. This can take anywhere from two to four years, or longer, depending on the spending habits of that person, whether he/she is living above his/her means, paying bills on time and whether the credit limit on credit cards is reached too often. One of the best way to re-establish one’s credit is to avoid “maxing” out credit cards and to keep your balance(s) at a minimum. Having 10 credit cards is not a good idea, because creditors will feel that it is much easier to get quickly into trouble with that many credit cards. One must not forget also that it is much more difficult to file for bankruptcy nowadays since bankruptcy laws changed in October. Many will be forced to file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy which entails repayment of your debts over a period of up to five years.
Q. I have to pay spousal support to my ex-wife until she remarries or dies. She lives with some guy in another state. Do I have to continue paying spousal support to her?
A. Family law Code Section 4323 states there is a rebuttable presumption that there is a decreased need for spousal support when the supported party is cohabiting with a person of the opposite sex. The supporting party may seek relief by claiming that the non-marital partner’s income must be considered in determining spousal support award to the extent it reduces the other’s living expenses. You must make a motion in Court to modify the spousal support due to the cohabitation of the supported party and her reduced living expenses.