Title: November 9, 2005
Maxine de Villefranche is an attorney and civil general practitioner with 13 years of experience. She operates her law practice from her new office in town, as well her Lancaster satellite office. She will answer legal questions posed to her by the readers, to the best of her abilities. Please forward your questions to maxinedev@msn.com or fax them to (661)825-8880.
Q. How does one go about researching property lines and where easement/utility roads run? I believe there is an easement that runs behind my home. A new development of homes is going up soon, and the developer is going to build a home right behind my house without allowing the easement space between properties. On top of everything, the house planned will be a two-story house. Isn’t that illegal?
A. It depends. You have a choice of places to go to find out where the property lines are located or whether or not there is an easement running behind your house. You can hire a surveyor or you can have a title company prepare a preliminary report. You can also go to Kern County Engineering Department in Bakersfield and look at the plat maps of the entire Kern County. Lastly, you can go to the planning department right here at Tehachapi City Hall. The developer may have paid money to build over the easement or the easement may have been abandoned. There are a million reasons why this house may be built where you think it should not be built. If it is infringing upon your privacy, it is up to you to complain about it to the city planning commission. However, it may be too late to stop it.
Q. What is the difference between a living will and a living trust?
A. There is a major difference. A Living Will is a document that tells health workers that you do or do not want extraordinary efforts to be made to save your life or to maintain you alive, no matter your health condition. It makes your last wishes known as to how you want your dignity to be respected at death and that you do not want your life to be extended if the quality of your life is nonexistent. If you have a Will and your assets are worth more than $100,000, you Will must go through Probate court. A Living Trust is a legal scheme to avoid Probate court. Your assets are transferred into the Living Trust, in other words, the trust becomes the owner of your assets. The trust assets are managed by a Trustee. Often the trustee is the same person as the Trustor. As long as the Trustor is alive, the terms of the trust can be changed. Upon the death of the Trustor, a Successor Trustee takes over and distributes the assets to the beneficiaries according to the terms of the trust. It is all perfectly legal and far more efficient than the Probate Court.
Showing posts with label Easment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Easment. Show all posts
Thursday, March 12, 2009
Saturday, January 3, 2009
Legal Eaze #9 Common Law Marriage/ Propery Rental Shed, Verbal Agreement Loan
Originally Printed: November 10, 2004
Maxine de Villefranche is an attorney and civil general practitioner with 12 years of experience. She will answer legal questions posed to her by the readers, to the best of her abilities.
Q. I have been living with my boyfriend for the last seven years. We hold ourselves as being married to the outside world, but we never actually got married. Is there such a thing as common law marriage in California?
A. No, California is not a common law marriage state. This means unless you have a marriage license, you are not married. However, had you been living for a number of years in another state that recognizes common law marriage, the State of California would have to honor the other state’s law. But if you have been living in California with your boyfriend for the last seven years, he is still only that, a boyfriend.
Q. I have a large shed which was unfortunately built half-way on my neighbor’s property. When the shed was built, approximately 12 years ago, I paid $2000 to my neighbor to give me an easement for the 75 square feet my shed occupies on his property. My neighbor has sold his property and the new owner wants me to move my shed back onto my property or he will destroy the portion that occupies his property,. What do I do?
A. Hopefully your easement was properly recorded with the county recorder. If you new neighbor causes you problems, you should seek an injunction to stop him from destroying your property. If he proceeds with his threats, you have recourse in filing a lawsuit for your damages. If you damages are not more than $7,500, you should use the Small Claims Court, which is much cheaper and faster.
Q. I learned of a verbal agreement Law in California. I loaned a substantial amount of money to my brother-in-law, but there’s nothing in writing. He promised to pay it back within two weeks, a promise he did not keep. It’s now been two months and he refuses to return my phone calls. Does this law pertain to this type of transaction?
A. I am not sure what law you are talking about, maybe Parol Evidence. You will need to sue your brother-in-law. However, before you do, you must show that you used money you loaned to him from your own funds. Your evidence must trace the money to funds you had in your possession, such as a bank account. If you had a witness present when the transaction took place, he can testify on your behalf. Otherwise, you may have to subpoena your brother’ in law’s bank records to prove he obtained the money.
Forward your questions by e-mail to maxinedev@msn.com or drop questions at the Tehachapi News, 411 N. Mill St., Tehachapi, or send them by mail to P.O. Box 1840, Tehachapi, CA 93581
Maxine de Villefranche is an attorney and civil general practitioner with 12 years of experience. She will answer legal questions posed to her by the readers, to the best of her abilities.
Q. I have been living with my boyfriend for the last seven years. We hold ourselves as being married to the outside world, but we never actually got married. Is there such a thing as common law marriage in California?
A. No, California is not a common law marriage state. This means unless you have a marriage license, you are not married. However, had you been living for a number of years in another state that recognizes common law marriage, the State of California would have to honor the other state’s law. But if you have been living in California with your boyfriend for the last seven years, he is still only that, a boyfriend.
Q. I have a large shed which was unfortunately built half-way on my neighbor’s property. When the shed was built, approximately 12 years ago, I paid $2000 to my neighbor to give me an easement for the 75 square feet my shed occupies on his property. My neighbor has sold his property and the new owner wants me to move my shed back onto my property or he will destroy the portion that occupies his property,. What do I do?
A. Hopefully your easement was properly recorded with the county recorder. If you new neighbor causes you problems, you should seek an injunction to stop him from destroying your property. If he proceeds with his threats, you have recourse in filing a lawsuit for your damages. If you damages are not more than $7,500, you should use the Small Claims Court, which is much cheaper and faster.
Q. I learned of a verbal agreement Law in California. I loaned a substantial amount of money to my brother-in-law, but there’s nothing in writing. He promised to pay it back within two weeks, a promise he did not keep. It’s now been two months and he refuses to return my phone calls. Does this law pertain to this type of transaction?
A. I am not sure what law you are talking about, maybe Parol Evidence. You will need to sue your brother-in-law. However, before you do, you must show that you used money you loaned to him from your own funds. Your evidence must trace the money to funds you had in your possession, such as a bank account. If you had a witness present when the transaction took place, he can testify on your behalf. Otherwise, you may have to subpoena your brother’ in law’s bank records to prove he obtained the money.
Forward your questions by e-mail to maxinedev@msn.com or drop questions at the Tehachapi News, 411 N. Mill St., Tehachapi, or send them by mail to P.O. Box 1840, Tehachapi, CA 93581
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